Centos查看端口占用情况开启端口命令

Centos查看端口占用情况命令,比如查看80端口占用情况使用如下命令:

lsof -i tcp:80

列出所有端口

netstat -ntlp

mac上查看端口:
lsof -i :5055
netstat -anp tcp,这个查不到进程号。
netstat -an
lsof -i
lsof -P
lsof -n -P -i TCP -s TCP:LISTEN

1、开启端口(以80端口为例)

      方法一:

        sudo iptables -I INPUT -p tcp –dport 80 -j ACCEPT     写入修改

        sudo service iptables save   保存修改 

        sudo service iptables restart    重启防火墙,修改生效

       方法二:

       vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables  打开配置文件加入如下语句:

       -A INPUT -p tcp -m state –state NEW -m tcp –dport 80 -j ACCEPT   重启防火墙,修改完成

2、关闭端口

     方法一: 

         sudo iptables -I INPUT -p tcp –dport 80 -j DROP   写入修改

         sudo service iptables  save   保存修改

         sudo service iptables restart  重启防火墙,修改生效 

       方法二: 

       vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables  打开配置文件加入如下语句: 

       -A INPUT -p tcp -m state –state NEW -m tcp –dport 80 -j DROP   重启防火墙,修改完成

3、查看端口状态

      /etc/init.d/iptables status

常用配置如下:
:INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [2:120]
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp –dport 8080 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp –dport 80 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp –dport 8443 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -s 10.36.1.0/24 -p tcp -m tcp –dport 20022 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -s 10.36.0.0/24 -p tcp -m tcp –dport 20022 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state –state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p ah -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p esp -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p udp -m state –state NEW -m udp –dport 500 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state –state NEW -m tcp –dport 22 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state –state NEW -m tcp –dport 80 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state –state NEW -m tcp –dport 21 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state –state NEW -m tcp –dport 443 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p udp -m state –state NEW -m udp –dport 137 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p udp -m state –state NEW -m udp –dport 138 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p udp -m state –state NEW -m udp –dport 137 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p udp -m state –state NEW -m udp –dport 138 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state –state NEW -m tcp –dport 139 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state –state NEW -m tcp –dport 445 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p udp -m state –state NEW -m udp –dport 1812 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p udp -m state –state NEW -m udp –dport 1813 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p udp -m state –state NEW -m udp –dport 1194 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p udp -m state –state NEW -m udp –dport 69 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state –state NEW -m tcp –dport 16509 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state –state NEW -m tcp –dport 16514 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state –state NEW -m tcp –dport 3306 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -j REJECT –reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
-A FORWARD -j REJECT –reject-with icmp-host-prohibited