1.kafka 官网

　　http://kafka.apache.org/  点击下载如下文件

 2. 首先确保系统已经安装了 java 环境 可以用dos命令 java -version 查看 

3.将下载的kafka 解压到对应的文件夹

　F:kafkakafka_src 此文件夹是我解压的目录

4.修改kafka 配置文件的日志地址默认是linux的地址，修改成windows 

　　1.修改zookeeper.properties

# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
# 
#    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
# 
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# the directory where the snapshot is stored.
#修改这里的日志文件地址
dataDir=F:kafkakafka_srczookeeper
# the port at which the clients will connect
clientPort=2181
# disable the per-ip limit on the number of connections since this is a non-production config
maxClientCnxns=0
# Disable the adminserver by default to avoid port conflicts.
# Set the port to something non-conflicting if choosing to enable this
admin.enableServer=false
# admin.serverPort=8080

 　　2.修改kafka 的 server.propertis

# A comma separated list of directories under which to store log files
#修改这里的文件地址
log.dirs=F:kafkakafka_srclogskafka-logs

5.开始启动zookeeper 后面都使用windows 的powershell 

 　　 .inwindowszookeeper-server-start.bat .configzookeeper.properties

 注意红框处，否则会导致闪退，因为官方的文档是linux的教程。windows 脚本用.bat,位置在 binwindows 下

6 启动kafka

　　 .inwindowskafka-server-start.bat .configserver.properties

 7.测试是否启动成功

　　创建一个主题

　　 .inwindowskafka-topics.bat –create –bootstrap-server localhost:9092 –replication-factor 1 –partitions 1 –topic test         

　　查看主题

 .inwindowskafka-topics.bat –list –bootstrap-server localhost:9092

8 环境变量设置，类似java 设置系统环境变量

9.查看环境变量是否配置成功

　　在任意文件下执行kafka 的命令

C:UsersAdministrator>kafka-topics.bat –list –bootstrap-server localhost:9092

返回
test